Live Life Team
Known in English as the Istrian Short-haired Hound, this is a scent hound breed originating from Croatia. It is the smaller, short haired version of two closely related breeds, the other being the Istarski Ostrodlaki Gonic, or Istrian Coarse-haired Hound. This latter dog was developed from the Kratkodlaki.
The Istrian is thought to be descended from extremely ancient breeds, although there is no firm proof of lineage. It is the oldest of the modern Balkan breeds, and dogs resembling the modern smooth-haired hound are seen in 15th century Croatian artwork. It is also mentioned in writings by Bishop Bakic of Dakovo in the early 18th century. Its lineage can be seen in other Croatian breeds like the Posavaz Hound.
Both long and short-haired Istrian Hounds were bred for hunting game in the mountainous regions of Istria. Although the breed was accepted by the FCI in 1949, a breed standard was not established until the 1970s. It is considered a rare breed of scent hound outside Croatia.
The dog averages 20 inches (50 cm) at the shoulder, and weighs around 40 lbs (18 kg). It is a handsome dog with a short, smooth, hard coat that is coloured white with orange patches. The body is well muscled, with long sturdy limbs. The head is fairly broad, with small triangular drop ears. The dog has a piercing, persistent bay whilst hunting.
The Istrian is highly prized for rabbit and fox hunting. It can be wilful, and is rarely kept as a pet.
